溶洞发育是较高产能和较大储量规模的主控因素，而裂缝发育扩大了缝洞系统的连通性。
Cavern development is the main controlling factor of high productivity and large reserves amount, while fracture development improves connectivity of seam cavern system.
结合塔河油田的实际地质资料，建立了裂缝和溶洞-井筒连通的试井解释模型和相应的数学模型。
Based on the geological data of Tahe Oilfield, the well test interpretation model of the reservoir with the fracture and vug which are connected with well-bore is established.
在处理水体下采煤问题时，主要考虑开采引起的覆岩中的裂缝是否互相连通以及互相连通的裂缝是否波及到水体。
When treating with coal mining under water, we should mostly consider if the cracks resulting from mining in the overburden are interconnected and if the interconnected cracks spread to the water.
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