AIS 系统的科学家研究许多运动项目，并将在其中一项运动中学到的技能——例如如何增强高尔夫球手的肌肉力量——运用到其他项目上，比如游泳和壁球。

AIS scientists work across a number of sports, applying skills learned in one—such as building muscle strength in golfers—to others, such as swimming and squash.

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通常的情况是，计算机科学家选用了业已存在的词汇，并试图将其运用到某种特定的上下文中。

As is normal, computer scientists are taking words that already exist, and trying to make them apply in a particular context.

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这些研究被运用到广泛的领域,给理论复杂性和人工生命这些举措提供了主要科学依据。

Wolfram's work led to a wide range of applications—and provided the main scientific foundations for such initiatives as complexity theory and artificial life.

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