本文认为企业不能满足该约束条件是导致软预算约束的根本原因。

We argue that failing to meet the condition is an important cause for soft budget constraint.

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已有的关于软预算约束的研究大多集中在政企之间，且多以非合作博弈方法对之进行分析。

To summarize the existing research of the soft budget constraint, we can find that most of them use the dis-cooperate game theory to analyze, and mostly concentrate on the government and enterprise.

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科尔奈效应指出，企业预算约束条件不同其要素需求弹性亦不相同，软预算约束的存在会导致企业的要素需求弹性降低，要素需求量增加。

Kornai Effect shows, input demand elasticity is different between enterprises with different budget constraints and soft budget constraint causes an increase in input demand.

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