任务转换时要出现转换损失(switch cost),也就是,当任务之间进行转换时(先A然后B)的反应时要比在执行同一种任务(任务A然后还是任务A)的反应时升高。
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Negative emotions exerted opposite effects on task switching, increased switch cost and persevration.
而消极情绪显著增加行为的固着性，增加转换损失，损害任务转换。
参考来源 - 积极情绪对任务转换的影响And the Experiment 3, double-press trial is used to dissociate the effects of response selection and response execution. The data suggest response execution has more influence to switching cost.
实验三采用双重按键的方法分离反应按键中的按键选择和按键执行两个不同的阶段,发现按键执行阶段对转换损失的作用更大。
参考来源 - 任务反应阶段对转换损失的影响·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
能源加工转换损失量指一定时期内全国地区投入加工转换的各种能源数量之和与产出各种能源产品之和的差额。
Loss During the Process of energy conversion refers to the total input of various forms for conversion, minus the total output of energy of various forms in the country in a given period of time.
在电力转换和传送的各个阶段都会伴随效率的损失，但是随着科技的进步这些效率的损失正逐步减少。
Each stage of converting and transmitting power results in a loss of efficiency, but with technological improvements these losses are being reduced.
利差的增加可能加重市场对银行的不信任，对那些没有转换资金或提取存款的银行客户带来些损失。
Increased spreads may spur distrust and bring about a loss of costumers that do not roll over funds or withdraw deposits.
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