斯氏区别了意义与指称以及语词本身与语词的使用，认为无论摹状词还是逻辑专名都应该在语境中赋予指称的确定性。
Strawson distinguishes meaning from reference, words from their use, believing both descriptions and logic proper nouns should have a definite referring in context.
具体逻辑是遵循同异对立统一律组合具体逻辑形式而形成的结构具体思维成果的逻辑。具体逻辑形式是具体逻辑的遵循同异对立统一律的结构模式，是运用具体语词表这的逻辑形式。
The concrete logical form is the structural model of concrete logic according to the law of the different and identical unity of opposites, is also a logical form expressing by concrete words.
语词定义作为语词释义的重要组成部分，不仅是词汇语义学、词典学的研究对象，也是逻辑学研究的对象。
The nominal definition is a important part to the explanation of the word and phrase which is studied not only by lexical semantic and lexicography but also by logic.
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