非位的：来自于美国语言学家派克对与语音学和音位学的区分的一个术语，与位学的相对。

Etic: a term in contrast with emic which originates from American linguist Pike's distinction of phonetics and phonemics.

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非位的：来自于美国语言学家派克对与语音学和音位学的区分的一个术语，与位学的相对。

Emic: a term in contrast with etic which originates from American linguist Pike's distinction of phonetics and phonemics.

youdao