结合多项式方法和QR方法各自的特点，提出了一种计算矩阵重特征值的方法。
There are two kinds of method to calculate the eigenvalues of a matrix: characteristic polynomial method and QR method.
最后，我们给出了一种计算多项式矩阵最小多项式或特征多项式的有效算法，它从低次项到高次项逐项确定最小多项式的系数多项式。
Finally, we present an efficient algorithm for computing the minimal polynomial of a polynomial matrix. It determines the coefficient polynomials term by term from lower to higher degree.
研究了友阵的性质，论述了用相似变换计算矩阵特征多项式的方法。
The property of companion matrix is studied, and the method of calculating the characteristic polynomial of matrix with similar transformation is explained.
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