该文综述了蚁巢伞的食用和药用价值、营养成分和活性物质研究，以及其在食品工业及保健方面的应用现状。

The researches on edible and medicinal value, active and nutritional components of Termitomyces, and its application in food industry and health protection were reviewed in this article.

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摘要：苎麻广泛分布于亚热带及热带地区，富含多种生物活性物质，具有重要的营养、保健、药用及其经济价值。

Abstract: Ramie is widely distributed in the subtropical and tropical regions, which is rich in bioactive compounds and has important nutritional, healthy, medicinal and economic values.

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