结论：药物利用评估程序可以给医疗、护理、药局以及医院的管理者和社会提供有用的药物使用信息。

Conclusion: The DUE program can provide useful information to pharmacy, medical and nursing departments, hospital administration, and society in general.

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目的：评估静脉药物配置中心对护理人力开发利用及护理质量的影响。

Objective: to find out the influence of building up a in-vein medicine dispensing center to the utilizing of nursing human resource and the quality of nursing.

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对那些以原形经尿排出为主的药物而言，其生物利用度可以通过测量单次用药后尿药总量来评估。

For drugs excreted primarily unchanged in urine, bioavailability can be estimated by measuring the total amount of drug excreted after a single dose.

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