19世纪80年代，英国诗人、文化批评家马修·阿诺德两次到访美国，观察该国风俗。

In the 1880s the British poet and culture critic Matthew Arnold paid two visits to the U.S. to observe the native customs.

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了解及掌握英国、美国风俗习惯及文化背景知识是提高英语听力技能的重要途径之一。

To learn and master the customs and cultural background of English speaking countries is one of the most important ways to improve one's listening skill.

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