自愿失业是“非自愿失业”的对称，是由英国资产阶级经济学家阿瑟·塞西尔·庇古提出的经济概念，指工人由于不接受现行的工资或比现行工资稍低的工资而出现的自我意愿失业现象。
自愿失业（ 自愿失业（ voluntary unemployment voluntary unemployment ））指工人所要 指工人所要 求得到的实际工资超过了其边际生产率，或不愿接受现 求得到的实际工资超过了其边际生产率，或不愿接受...
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我们需要对严重失业时期提供一种叙述，该叙述既不体现粗糙的“造作工作成见”，但也不拒绝承认大规模非自愿失业的存在。
We need a narrative of episodes of severe unemployment that does not embody crude make-work bias but does not deny the existence of large amounts of involuntary unemployment.
上个月总体失业率下降到10%的一个原因是气馁的工人因为自愿失业所以不再计入失业工人的人数(非自愿失业或需求不足型失业才是真正的失业- - -译者注)。
One reason why the headline unemployment rate fell to 10% last month was because discouraged workers dropped out of the Numbers since they were no longer looking for a job.
你要被认定为失业人口，就必须正处在求职过程中，这样人们才可以假定你的失业是非自愿的，你其实更愿意去工作。
To be counted as unemployed you have to be looking for a job, so one can assume that the unemployed are involuntarily unemployed and so would prefer to work.
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