其主要病理特点是滑膜细胞增生、衬里层增厚、多种炎性细胞浸润、血管翳形成，以及软骨和骨组织的破坏。
Histopathologic features of RA encompass infiltration by macrophages and T cells synovial lining hyperplasia, neoangiogenesis, pannus formation and destruction of cartilage and bone.
目的：研究骨性关节炎(OA)的中医病因病机，探讨健骨胶囊对实验性OA软骨及滑膜病变影响的作用机理。
Objective: to study epidemiology and pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (oa) in TCM, and to study the effect of Jiangu capsules on pathology of cartilage and synovia of oa on experimental rabbits.
膝关节骨性关节炎是一种常见的以膝关节软骨损害为主，病变累及软骨下骨、滑膜和关节周围组织为特征的一种慢性膝关节疾病，其病因病理仍未明确。
Osteoarthritis(OA) is a very common disease which always destroys articular cartilage and damages bone beneath cartilage, synovium and tissues around joint . It's pathogenesis has been uncertain .
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