肠道微生物群(intestinal flora)是极其复杂的微生态系统,每克湿粪便中约有1011~1012个细菌,约占粪便干重的1/3[2]。
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膳食与肠道微生物种群 Diet and gut microbiota
考虑与人有益的肠道细菌,它们组成的微生物群会抵御有害细菌,并且帮助婴儿吸收营养。
Considered to be "good" intestinal bacteria, microbiota protect against harmful bacteria and help the body absorb nutrients.
近年来,我们开始看到生活于人体不同部位包括肠道,皮肤,口腔的微生物群的全貌。
In recent years, we have begun to obtain a comprehensive picture of the composition of the human-associated microbiota in various niches, including the gut, skin and oral cavity.
也可以吧这些微生物与其他微生物群落结合,早无菌小鼠身上建立模型,从而可产生一些简单的人类肠道菌群。
Then, these microbes can be reunited with other members of a microbial community in germ-free mice to create more simplified models of human gut communities.
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