肠系膜上动脉综合征(superior mesentery artery syndrome)亦称良性十二指肠淤滞症，是肠系膜上动脉或其分支压迫十二指肠水平部或升部引起十二指肠间歇性发作慢性肠梗阻。患者多为体型瘦长的中青年女性，也见于体重快速下降、长期卧床或有脊柱前突的病人。临床表现为反复发作性上腹痛及呕吐，严重者需手术治疗，预后良好。
两个次要的并发症是：肠系膜上动脉综合征及粘液吸入引起的肺不张。
Two minor complications included superior mesenteric artery syndrome and atelectasis due to a mucous plug.
目的探讨抗抑郁疗法对肠系膜上动脉综合征伴抑郁及皮质醇变化的疗效。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of anti-depressant treatment in superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS) with depression and hydrocortisone.
术后发生肺炎2例(3.4%)，肠系膜上动脉综合征2例(3.4%)，一过性单侧或双侧下肢神经功能障碍5例(8.6%)。
No patients developed severe complications while 2 had pneumonia (3.4%), 2 had superior mesenteric artery syndrome (3.4%) and 5 had temporary dysfunction of one or both lower extremity (8.6%).
应用推荐