...的麻醉管理(麻醉与镇痛) 关键词] 经皮肾镜碎石；腰硬联合麻醉；手术；管理 [gap=1120]Key words] Percutaneous nephrolithotomy; Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia; Operation; Management ..
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微创经皮肾镜 MPCNL ; mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy 经皮肾镜碎石 percutaneous nephrolithotripsy ; percutaneous nephrolithotomy 传统经皮肾镜 percutaneous nephrolithotomy ..
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经皮肾镜碎石术 PCNL ; Percutaneous nephrolithotomy ; percutaneous nephrolithotripsy ; Percutaneous lithotripsy
经皮肾镜碎石取石术 PCNL ; Percutaneous nephrolithotripsy ; percutaneous nephrostolithotomy ; mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy
微创经皮肾镜碎石术 minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy ; MINI-PCNL
与经皮肾镜碎石 percutaneous nephrolithotripsy ; PCNL
首先报道经皮肾镜碎石 percutaneous nephrolithotomy ; PCNL
经皮肾镜取石或碎石术 percutaneous nephrostolithotomy ; PCNL
经皮肾镜钬激光碎石术 PCNI ; percutaneous nephrostolithotomy
经皮肾镜取石碎石术 percutaneous nephrolithotripsy
经皮肾镜激光碎石术 Percutaneous nephrolithotomy ; PCNL
目的：探讨超声监测经皮肾镜碎石术的意义。
The value of real-time ultrasound in monitoring percutaneous nephrolithotripsy was investigated.
目的探讨钬激光经皮肾镜碎石术治疗肾结石的有效性和安全性。
Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of the holmium laser with percutaneous nephrolithotripsy for kidney calculi.
目的评价超声引导下标准经皮肾镜碎石取石术治疗上尿路结石的疗效和治疗经验。
ObjectivesTo present the clinic efficacy and our experience with PCNL under B-type ultrasound guidance in the treatment of calculus in upper urinary.
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