经济转型（Economic Transition）或经济转轨（Economic transformation）是指一种经济运行状态转向另一种经济运行状态。这种转变有四个关键要素：转型目标模式、转型初始条件、转型过程方式和转型终极条件。 其中，转型目标模式以及所谓渐进和激进两种转型方式的比较已是人们熟悉的命题，而对转型的条件研究却有所忽略。
很多专家认为在中国经济转型升级当中，日本企业能够发挥的作用很大。
Some experts also believe that Japanese companies can play a big role in helping China achieve economic transformation.
摘要：经济转型升级或将带动葡萄酒消费市场迭代升级，精英消费群体会对葡萄酒消费体验提出更高的要求。
ABSTRACT: the wine market will be transformed as the macro-economy are upgraded, which may result in a new kind of drinking service to please the high end consumers.
随着知识经济时代、创意经济时代的到来，作为旅游业龙头产业的旅行社业转型升级也势在必行。
With the era of knowledge economy and creative economy, as the leading industry of tourism industry, transformation and upgrading of travel industry is also imperative.
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