本文就当前常用的几种药敏检测方法,肝癌患者肿瘤细胞和外周血淋巴细胞(peripheral blood lymphocyte,PBL)药敏指导临床应用方面的进展做一综述。
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方法：采用MTT法体外药敏试验检测30例骨肉瘤患者外周血淋巴细胞和其肿瘤细胞对14种化疗药物的敏感性。
Methods: the sensitivity of14kinds of anticarcinogen in the peripheral blood lymphocytes and the tumor cells of30cases with osteosarcoma in vitro were tested by the MTT method.
目的比较外周血淋巴细胞和口腔脱落细胞彗星试验在丙烯腈作业人群遗传损伤评价中的效果。
Objective To compare the effect of Comet assay in peripheral blood lymphocytes and buccal mucosal cells on detecting genetic damage in workers exposed to acrylonitrile (ACN).
结论：苯甲酸雌二醇、己酸羟孕酮或二者联合应用均可以升高外周血白细胞数目和淋巴细胞数目。
Conclusion: Both estradiol benzoate and hydroxyprogesterone caproate or mixture of them can increase the count of peripheral leukocytes and percentage of lymphocytes.
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