《组织修炼》是1997年1月1日上海译文出版社出版的图书,作者是郁义鸿。
“第五项”修炼,将组织视为一个整体,视为一个行为模式区别于其他组成个体的事物的能力。
The "fifth" discipline, the ability to see the organisation as a whole, as something with its own behaviour patterns separate from those of the individuals who are its constituent parts.
《第五项修炼:学习型组织的艺术与实践》,初版/道布尔迪出版社,纽约,1990;第二次修订,兰登书屋商务书籍出版社,2006
“The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organisation”, Currency/Doubleday, New York, 1990; 2nd revised edn, Random House Business Books, 2006
学习型组织的创建主要通过自我超越、改善心智模式、建立共同愿景、团队学习和系统思考五项修炼进行。
Its establishment involves surpassing self, improving mental models, creating Shared vision, team learning, and systems thinking of the fifth discipline.
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