在一次囚徒困境博弈中,双方都背叛是纳什均衡点(Nash Equilibrium Point),即占优势的战略;但在重复的博弈中,背叛行为的短期收益会被紧随其后的远期相互惩罚的代价所超过。
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在此基础上,探讨了在输电网阻塞和不阻塞情况下,电力现货非劣纳什均衡点的特性。
On this basis, study the characteristics of non-inferior Nash equilibrium points in power spot market under different operational conditions of power network, i. e., congestion and non-congestion.
但在多轮博弈的模型中伯川德-施塔贝格均衡点并不稳定,最终会趋向于伯川德-纳什均衡点。
The Bertrand-Stackelberg equilibrium profit, which is not stable in the multi-round model, will eventually come close to Bertrand-Nash equilibrium profit.
分析的结果表明:在规则导向会计准则和严格会计监管之下的纳什均衡点是社会效用最高的一种情况。
From the results, we can get that the Nash equilibrium under the rules-based accounting standards and the strict accounting supervision is the point of maximum society value.
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