Z308是纯镍焊芯、强还原性石墨型药皮的铸铁焊条，施焊时，焊件可不预热，具有良好的抗裂性能和加工性能。镍价格昂贵，应该在其它焊条不能满足时才可选用。交直流两用。
纯镍铸铁焊条中加入稀土钕会增加焊缝热裂敏感性。
Neodymium can increase weld metal hot cracking susceptibility of the pure nickel electrode used for cold welding of cast iron.
研究了纯镍铸铁焊条冷焊时，稀土金属镧、铈、镨、钇及钕对焊缝热裂纹敏感性的影响规律，并分析了铈对焊接接头力学性能和加工性能的影响。
The influence of Lanthanum, Cerium, Yttrium, Praseodymium and Neodymium on weld hot cracking susceptibility of the pure nickel electrode used for cold welding of cast iron was studied.
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