这些片断高度同源于1号和14号人类染色体上的某些区域，但功能目前尚不清楚，有可能与抑糖尿病基因有关。

They were selected for sequencing and hybridization. They showed highly homologous to some regions of Human chromosome 1 and 14, but the fragments functions are unknown.

youdao

如果研究人员在人类身上能找到类似的基因通路，也许可以研发出能有效治愈糖尿病的药物。

If researchers can identify a similar genetic pathway in humans, they may be able to develop drugs to effectively switch off diabetes.

youdao

例如，有些基因与高血压与糖尿病的低发病率有关，而另一个基因则能降低老年痴呆症的发病风险。

For example, some profiles were associated with lower rates of hypertension and diabetes, while another was linked to a reduced risk of dementia.

youdao

Now there are two types of diabetes, as you may know, there's Type I Diabetes which is a genetic abnormality that usually shows up in childhood or adolescents where people are dependent on insulin.

你们可能知道,糖尿病有两种类型,Ⅰ型糖尿病是由基因异常引起的,在儿童和青少年中较为多见,患这种病需要长期依赖胰岛素

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选