组织的高层管理者们忽略了一个事实：尽早计划事实上只是思维试验，还不如他们以之为基础的假设有效。

Managers higher in the organization lose sight of the fact that early plans are really just thought experiments that are no more valid than the assumptions on which they are based.

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有效的管理体制必须做头(不做尾)，因为假设可用的资源稀有。

Effective management system aims to be ahead of the pack, based on the assumption that desirable resources are scarce.

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