那我们怎么得到这单位矢量呢?
还有一个有用的概念就是轨道的单位矢量。
Now, another useful notion is the unit vector to the trajectory.
这上面有一个帽子表示它是单位矢量,T表示它是切线。
It has a hat because it's a unit vector, and t because it's tangent.
You can pick your unit vectors, or what are called basis vectors, any way you like.
你可以任意选取单位矢量,或者也可以叫做基矢量,这都随便你
They are called unit vectors.
它们叫作单位矢量
If you do, the unit vectors are called i prime and j prime, the components of the vector change.
如果这么做,单位矢量就是 i' 和 j',矢量的两个分量也会发生变化
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