骨形态发生蛋白(BMP)是一类具有高效成骨活性的蛋白质，因其能够异位诱导间充质细胞分化为软骨和骨细胞而形成新骨，在临床骨缺损修复中具有良好的应用前景。

Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) has good potential in treatment for bone defects as it can induce mesenchymal cells to differentiate into cartilage cells and bone cells so to form new bone.

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研究背景：骨形态发生蛋白（BMP）是诱导骨形成的蛋白，为自体骨移植提供了一个潜在的选择。

Summary of Background Data. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are osteoinductive proteins that provide a potential alternative to autograft.

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