1 手术方式及效果 1.1 手术方式 1969 年，Mason 将其他方式的胃旁路手术（gastric by pass,GBP）改进为RYGB，由于手术效果良好、并发症相对较少，从上 世纪90 年代开始至今，该术式一直被推崇为肥...
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胃旁路手术是常见的减肥术，该手术方式为减小胃囊，改变食物进入小肠的路径，使受术者术后吃饭时很快产生饱腹感、减少食物的吸收。
The procedure reduces the stomach to a small pouch and diverts food around part of the small intestine. Less food is absorbed and the individual feels full sooner, leading to weight loss.
胃旁路手术的效果似乎要好于其他手术。
Gastric bypass seems to work slightly better than the other operations.
一项最新研究显示，为减肥接受胃旁路手术的青少年，在术后两年检查发现，他们的骨密度下降了。
Teenagers who undergo gastric-bypass weight-loss surgery lose bone in the 2 years following the procedure, a new study shows.
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