...社会困境相似的情景决策中具有相当重要影响的理论框架 是期望效用(expected utility)或理性选择模型(rational choice model)。 期望效用是指人们对行为决策以及其结果的主观性评价。
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关于诚信的理论还存在争议,非理性选择模型将诚信视为为减少交往复杂性而采取的一种冒险行为;
There is a controversy concerning the theory of honesty, The non-rational choice model treats honesty as an adventure, while rational choice model regards it as a rational calculation.
他们是一群有“理性选择”的人,成天和数字、模型打交道,并用干巴巴的、不可理喻的术语写作。
They are "rational choice" people who work with models and Numbers and write arid, impenetrable jargon.
本文通过构建一个博弈论模型,从理性选择视角来明确问题的实质,并企图据此探讨解决这一难题的方向和思路。
The thesis tries to search a way to solve the problem through constructing a model on game theory and from the angle of reasonable selection to identify the essence of the problem.
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