某些区域的柱子被取消，通过横梁将荷载转移，从而保证空间的连贯性，为需要大空间的租户或者举办公共活动提供场地。

In some zones, columns are removed and replaced with transfer beams to increase the uninterrupted floor space for larger tenants or public programmes.

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某大型超市具有人员活动集中、火灾荷载密度较大以及疏散距离超长等特点，需要重视消防设计和安全分析。

Evacuation is quite difficult for a large-scale supermarket when fires happen because of the personnel activity concentration, bigger fire density and further dispersing distance.

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在地震活动区铺设海底管道必须考虑地震荷载的作用。

Seismic loading should be taken into account while constructing submarine pipelines in the seismic active zones.

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