该范围可能是跨越从构思到创建再到退役的服务生命周期的活动。

It might be Activities spanning the life cycle of services from envisioning to creation to retirement.

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图3显示了生命周期和重要的活动。

Figure 3 shows the life cycle and the important activities.

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能够识别和描述软件生命周期、角色、工件以及活动。

Be able to identify and describe the software lifecycle, roles, artifacts, and activities.

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