介绍了近年来国内外对膜污染产生机理、数学模型及其防治方法的最新研究状况，并对膜污染防治技术研究前沿作了探讨。
The advances of study on the mechanism, mathematical models and methods of membrane fouling control were reviewed in this paper. The recent control techniques were specially discussed.
水质模型是水体污染物迁移转化模拟的主要工具，在水环境保护、水污染防治等领域得到了广泛的应用。
Water quality model is a key tool of water polluter transport and transform simulation. It is widely used in the field of water environment protection and water pollution prevention and cure.
同时提出防治污染的措施及办法以及农田土壤有害元素污染模型和植物修复模型。
The measures and the methods of preventing and curing pollution are posed. The black box model that the soil of farm fields is polluted by harmful elements is also posed in the paper.
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