景观格局是若干生态系统的综合体，受地貌、气候和其他外界多种因素的干扰，是模拟和预测地理要素变化趋势的基础。

Landscape pattern, which is the ecological complex and interfaced by the factors of landform, weather and etc, is the base of simulating and forecasting the mutative trend of geographical factors.

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模拟结果表明，本模式的方案模拟的云量分布及气候要素场都与实况最接近，说明这一机制反映了云在气候系统中的反馈作用。

According to the result, the cloudiness distribution and climatic elements it reproduced is the most realistic, indicating that it reflects the feedback of clouds in climate system.

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本文提出了使用半经验半理论方法对山区各气候要素的空间分布进行数学模拟的有效方法。

In this paper, an effective method of simulating the distributions of climatic elements in mountainous areas by using semiempirical theory is presented.

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