基于梯度塑性理论，分析了应变软化及真实裂纹扩展阶段的局部化带的张拉位移和转角。
The tensile displacement and angle of rotation of tensile strain localized band are analyzed in strain softening stage and in real crack propagation stage based on gradient-dependent plasticity.
根据梯度分析的结果，提出环渤海经济圈城市之间的经济合作可以采取双核—圈层—轴带的模式。
According to gradient analysis results, proposes that the economic cooperation among the cities in Bohai sea surrounding economic circle can take dual-core, circle, axis pattern.
梯度塑性理论可用于研究韧性断层带内部应变、应变率分布规律、断层带错动位移及带内孔隙度分布规律，为韧性断层带定量分析提供了新的手段。
The theory can be used to study the distributed strain, strain rate, porosity and plastic shear displacement in fault band, which presents a new method for quantitative analysis of ductile shear zone.
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