本文以极值统计学为理论基础，研究了该方法在洪灾损失风险计算中的适用性。
Based on the statistics of extremes, this paper studies the applicability of extremes in calculating hazard risk of flood damage.
由于现实中的极值事件往往倾向于同时或相继发生，因此多元极值研究正成为极值统计学的理论前沿和研究热点。
Due to the frequent co-occurrences of extremes, research on multivariate extremes has become the theoretical frontier and focus in extreme value statistics.
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