我想从财务和人事的角度来解读这些问题,并提供一些有望有效的解决方案。
I want to look at these both from a financial and from a personnel point of view and to offer a few hopefully effective solutions.
麦克法兰说:“当你开始迈向工业革命的时候,从经济学角度来说让人们住得很近是富有效率的。”
"When you start moving towards an industrial revolution, it is economically efficient to have people living close together," says Macfarlane.
一种更有效的方法是“重构”,也就是有意识地从更积极的角度重新解释一种情况。
A more effective technique is "reframing", which means consciously reinterpreting a situation in a more positive light.
He estimates, for his purposes, and he shows you calculations of the efficient portfolio frontier.
他用自己的角度估算了参数,他还给出了计算有效边界的方法。
On the other hand--and this is something that I want to emphasize-- you don't want to carry that too far and one of the lessons of behavioral finance is that markets are not really efficient in a global sense.
而另一方面,我想强调的是...,不要认为这就是真理,行为经济学中的一课就说,从全球的角度看,市场并非全然是有效的
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