肝移植术后原发性移植物功能不良是原位肝移植术后的早期主要并发症，其直接对移植肝和受者的存活造成影响。
Initial poor graft function is the early primary complication after orthotopic liver transplantation, and it affects directly the survival of graft and recipient.
原位肝移植是目前公认的治疗各种良性终末期肝病唯一的有效手段，而移植肝hbv感染是其术后的主要并发症之一。
It is well accepted that the orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is the definitive therapy for patients with end-stage liver disease, and the graft HBV infection is the one of major complications.
结论ERCP可作为原位肝移植术后胆道并发症诊断和治疗的主要手段，而且对大多数肝移植术后病人是安全有效的。
Conclusion ERCP may serve as the primary modality for diagnosing and treating biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation with good safety and effectiveness in most cases.
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