...158） 在关联理论中，Sperber和 Wilson结合语码模式和推理模式，提出了明示推理交际（ostensive inferential communication）的概念，并将其定义为：说话人发出一种刺激信号，使之对交际双方互相显映（mutually manifest），通过这种刺激信号，说话人意欲向...
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本文着重探讨了个人隐性知识对明示推理交际模式的的影响。
This paper focuses on the effects of tacit knowledge in the "Ostensive inferential Communication Model".
从认知的角度，关联论对交际的实质，过程和语境效果进行了探讨和研究提出了明示推理交际模式。
From the cognitive perspective, Relevance Theory puts forward "Ostensive Inferential communication Model", explaining the nature, mental process and contextual effects of language communication.
隐喻在新闻英语中的应用在词汇方面，明示推理交际是隐喻理解的先决条件，追求最佳关联是隐喻理解的最终取向。
The application of metaphor to news English is mainly reflected in lexicon. The explicit reasoning communication is the prerequisite of metaphor while the maxim of relation is its ultimate goal.
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