因此，用钯导电体层形成溶液将工件转变成导体，所述溶液是中性的，不使用高碱性无电镀铜溶液。

Thus, the work is converted to a conductor with the solution for palladium conductor layer formation, which is neutral, without using an electroless copper plating solution which is highly alkaline.

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因此，研究出合适的无氰镀铜工艺来取代氰化镀铜工艺一直是广大电镀工作者的目标。

So, to find a non-cyanide alkaline copper plating bath is a great target of the plating operator.

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