方法对148例老年住院患者采用中文版流调用抑郁自评量表进行调查分析。

Methods 148 senile in-patients were assessed with the Self-rating Depression Scale and Depression Status Inventory (SDS).

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方法：采用分层整群随机抽样方法在抽取的社区居委会，用老年抑郁量表(GDS)对528名社区老年人进行筛查。

Methods: in the communities chosen by stratified cluster random sampling method, we used Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) to screen about 528 old people to identify the depressed ones.

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