支持者争辩说，即使找不到终身从事学术研究的工作，攻读博士学位也是值得的。
Proponents of the PhD argue that it is worthwhile even if it does not lead to permanent academic employment.
在取得学士学位后，成绩优秀者可直接申请国外大学的研究生课程，获准后方可攻读硕士学位。
Students can directly apply for graduate degree programs of the foreign university after obtaining the bachelor's degree, and pursue the Master's degree if admitted.
申请攻读硕士、博士学位者和申请进修来华学习者，请另附纸详述来华学习和研究计划。
Applicants for master or doctoral degree studies and senior scholars are required to submit their detailed study or research plan with other application materials.
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