希望借由本文提出的共同受贿故意推定原则,能对因无法认定亲属共同受贿故意,从而放纵犯罪的现象,起到遏制作用。
The writer hope that the principle of the presumption of relatives common accepting bribes deliberately can reduce and contain the the phenomenons of indulgencing crime.
持有型犯罪的证明责任,从根本上说是一种推定;
The burden of proof of holding type crimes is a presumption essentially ;
如果犯罪嫌疑人和被告人在诉讼过程中行使沉默权,司法人员不得以此为由对其作出不利的推定。
If criminal suspects and defendants exercise the right of silence in the process of legal action, Judicial officers wouldn't make disadvantageous deducing to the person to the ground.
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