他或者她接收来自服务员的请求，准备好用餐者需要的食物，并且可能参考其它的资源来获取如何准备饭菜的信息。
He or she accepts requests from the waiter to prepare something on behalf of a diner, and may need to consult other resources to get information on how to prepare the dish.
重新启动已停止的集群成员，以使其准备好接收请求。
Restarts stopped cluster members so that they are ready to receive requests.
启动组件意味着该组件已准备好接收消息；停止则意味着相反的情况。
Starting a component means the component becomes ready to receive messages; stopping means the opposite.
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