指示病例:指在一起暴发疫情中符合病例定义,最早发现和报告的病例。指示病例是暴发调查中最重要指标之一,为追踪疫情传播链、分析疫情暴发原因和提出控制措施等提供最直接和最关键的线索和提示。
指示病例是通过常规黄热病监测系统发现的。
The index case was identified through routine yellow fever surveillance system.
该指示病例来自西南省布埃亚卫生区的Kotto 1 - Bomboko村。
The index case is from Kotto 1 - Bomboko village, Buea Health District, South-West Province.
指示病例被确定为一名43岁男性农民,临床症状有发热、黄疸及血尿(尿中带血)。
The index case was identified as a 43 year-old male farmer who presented with clinical symptoms of fever, jaundice and haematuria (blood in urine).
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