国家对经济的管理，已经由指令性计划为主的直接控制，转变为主要运用经济和法律手段的间接调控。
The country's economic management has changed from direct control, which centers on state mandatory planning, to indirect regulation which works mainly through economic and legal means.
西方国家放松管制和我国取消指令性计划，客观地揭示了强制性管理手段作为行政管理方式的局限性。
Western countries, deregulation and abolition of mandatory plans in China objectively reveal the mandatory management measures as an administrative method's limitations.
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