我们应该拒绝刻板印象,因为它们迫使群体中的所有人成为相同简单的样子。
We should reject stereotypes, because they force all people in a group into the same simple pattern.
如果使用奖励失败了,通过拒绝或威胁来排斥那些偏离主要群体规范的人,成员可以经常获胜。
Should the use of rewards fail, members can frequently win by rejecting or threatening to ostracize those who deviate from the primary group's norms.
群体归属感对我们的健康至关重要,由于人类对排斥的信号非常敏感,沉默通常被视为拒绝的信号。
Group membership is of elementary importance to our wellbeing and because humans are very sensitive to signals of exclusion, a silence is generally taken as a sign of rejection.
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