扁平胸（flat chest），指胸廓呈扁平状，其前后径不及左右径的一半。扁平胸的临床表现为胸廓扁平，肋骨的倾斜度增加，肋下缘较低，腹上角呈锐角。颈部细长，锁骨突出，锁骨上、下窝凹陷。常见于瘦长体型者，也可见于慢性消耗性疾病等。需针对原发病治疗。
报告91例扁平胸(直背)综合征患者心脏经超声心动图检查。
Echocardiography of 91 cases of flat chest (straight back) syndrome were reported.
目的总结漏斗胸及扁平胸施行腹直肌蒂胸骨翻转术(STO - RMP)及胸骨重叠术的治疗经验和体会。
Objective TO review the surgical experience of sternal turnover with rectus muscle pedicle (STO-RMP) and sternal overlapping suture in the treatment of funnel chest and flat chest.
在漏斗胸的诊疗中应增加扁平胸和脊柱侧弯的诊断，施加漏斗胸矫正术时应适当考虑与两者相关的治疗策略。
The flat chest and scoliosis should be added to the diagnosis of pectus excavatum in some occasions. We should think some necessary treatments in those pectus excavatum's surgeries.
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