一定的成矿作用及其产物（矿床）与一定的地质作用及其产物（地质体）的专属关系。习惯上多用于一定的岩浆岩（见火成岩）类型及其相关的成矿作用﹐即岩浆岩成矿专属性。
本文全面概述了成矿专属性研究的现状和进展。
The outline and progress of study on the metallogenetic specialization is systematically summarized in this paper.
碰撞造山花岗岩源于陆壳的局部熔融，具有锡钨成矿专属性。
The collisional orogenic granites were originated from the partial melting of the continental crust, and thus have the metallogenic specialization of tin and tungsten.
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