比如,心理推测能力(Theory of Mind, ToM)缺陷理论。ToM能力是“个体对自己和他人心理状态(如需要、信念、意图、感觉等)的表征和认识,并由此对...
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相比较而言,正常儿童的心理推测能力最好,其次是高功能孤独症儿童,再次是轻度智力障碍儿童。
Compared with them, the normally developed child had the most superior ability of psychological inference, the next was the high-functionally autistic one and the mild mental retarded child came last.
共情模拟理论认为共情是个体对他人心理状态的模拟,由此可以推测:个体的自我概念和共情能力存在相关性。
The theory of simulation believes that empathy is a person's simulation of emotional state of others, from which we inferred that empathy and self-concept are correlated.
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