心智理论(theory of mind)是指个体理解自己与他人的心理状态,包括情绪意图、期望、思考和信念等,并藉此信息预测和解释他人行为的一种能力。
心智理论(Theory of mind deficits) 自闭症及AS病童在theory of mind上的缺陷,目前认为是这两种疾病的病童与正常儿童的重要差别由心智理论的观点,AS病童具有下列缺...
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区分动机和后果的能力,被称为“心智理论”。
The ability to distinguish between intention and outcome is called "theory of mind."
研究者目前正在观察自闭症患者在“心智理论”相关大脑区域是否有不规则活动。
The researchers are now looking at whether people with autism have irregular activity in the brain region on which the theory of mind centers.
心智理论可解释ASD患者一部分的社交及沟通行为特性,对研究和实务具有重大影响。
As an explanation for some of the characteristic social and communication behaviours of people with ASD, this model has had a significant influence on research and practice.
Above all such a person embodies that special quality of insight and discrimination that distinguishes him or her from people again of more theoretical or speculative cast of mind.
最重要的是,这类人物展现了,特殊的见解与识别力特质,使他或她有别于其它人,那些较理论或具思索心智的人。
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