巴豆油，中药名。为大戟科植物巴豆Croton tiglium L种仁的脂肪油。分布于浙江、福建、江西、湖南、广东、海南、广西、贵州、四川、云南等地。具有通关开窍，峻下寒积之功效。常用于厥证，喉痹，寒积腹痛。
... 主营豆油 Main Soya Bean Oil 巴豆油 croton oil ; Crotonis oleum 氧化豆油 ESO ; ESO epoxidized soya bean oil ...
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... croton seed-coat 巴豆壳 croton seed,shelled 带壳巴豆 purging croton seed oil 巴豆油 ...
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A single topical treatment of mouse skin with croton oil (2—20μL) and 12-O-tetrade-canoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)(S—40nmol/L) significantly exhibited concentration-de-pendent elevation of TGF-β mRNA level.
结果证明,巴豆油2—20 μL和TPA 5—40nmol一次局部涂用于小鼠皮肤,均可明显增加小鼠表皮TGF-β mRNA,呈较好的浓度依赖性。
参考来源 - 转化生长因子β mRNA在佛波酯刺激的小鼠表皮和化学性诱发的小鼠皮肤肿瘤中的高水平表达Compound pearl buccaltablet show distinguished inhibition effect on croton oil induced mice ear swell, sodiumcarboxymethycellulose (CMC-Na) induced mice abdominal cavity leukoplania, miceacetic acid induced pain, mice thermal induced pain and phenol induced rat dental ulcer.
初步药效学试验结果显示，“复方珍珠含片”对巴豆油致小鼠耳廓肿胀、羧甲基纤维素钠致小鼠腹腔白细胞游走、小鼠醋酸致痛、小鼠热刺激致痛、苯酚致大鼠实验性口腔溃疡均有显著的抑制作用。
参考来源 - 复方珍珠含片的研制·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
小鼠巴豆油耳部致炎试验对抗作用明显；
Resisting reaction of mice ear inflammation caused by croton oil;
目的：观察巴豆油体外对耐药结核杆菌的生长抑制作用。
Objective: to observe Croton oil killing Multi-drug resistance Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro.
能减轻二甲苯所致小鼠耳廓肿胀度，明显减少巴豆油所致大鼠肉芽肿炎性渗出液。
ZYFF can inhibit auricular swelling caused by xylene in mice and remarkably reduce the phlogistic exudation of granuloma induced by croton oil in rats.
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