目前,图像检索已经成为计算机科学、情报学、信息管理与信息系统、电子商务、管理科学与工程等学科的研究热点。
At present, image retrieval has become a hotspot in the research field of computer science, information science, information management, e-commerce etc.
在运筹学、管理科学、信息科学、系统科学、计算机科学以及工程等众多领域都存在着客观的或人为的不确定性。
In operations research, management science, information science, systems science, computer science, engineering and many other areas, there is objective or artificial uncertainty.
应用推荐