词汇衔接手段还包括“上下义关系”(hyponymy relation)和“局部整体关系”(part-whole relation)。上下义关系的主要意义为“内包”,即意义概括的词(上义词)“内包”意义更为确定的词(下义词)。
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国家结构是国家的中央权力机关与地方权力机关、整体与局部之间的组成关系。
The structure of a country is a kind of relation which lies between central power organ and local power organ, entirety and part.
分别研究了钢筋混凝土桥梁在整体腐蚀和局部腐蚀同裂缝扩展的组合效应下截面刚度与服役时间关系。
The paper studies the relation between the section rigidity and the service time of the RC bridge under the composite effect of the expansion of cracks and the whole or local corrosion.
正确处理局部利益与整体利益、眼前利益与长远利益的关系。
The relationship between local interests and overall interests, between immediate interests and long-term interests should be handled correctly.
It's often put in terms of the relationship between the part and the whole. I approach a text and of course the first thing I read is a phrase or a sentence.
经常可以理解为,局部和整体的关系,我看到文本后,首先读到的东西理所当然是一个短语或一个句子。
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